Plant profile

String of pearls

Curio rowleyanus

Also known as Bead plant, String of beads, Rosary vine

A trailing succulent profile for bright conditions, a freely draining root zone, and cautious interpretation of soft growth.

Difficulty
Difficult
Growth
Moderate
Pet safety
Toxic to pets
String of pearls succulent with round trailing leaves.
Photo: NasserHalaweh; cropped and converted to WebP · CC BY-SA 4.0

Care at a glance

Light
Bright indirect, Direct
Water check
Check 3–5 cm below the surface
Humidity
Low
Temperature
18–30°C
Soil
Use a free-draining mix and a pot that does not conceal standing moisture.
Growth pattern
Moderate growth

Quick care guide

What to do

  • Use a free-draining succulent mix.
  • Give bright indirect light.
  • Keep it out of reach of pets.

Avoid

  • Using dense soil.
  • Overwatering a heavy pot.
  • Leaving trailing stems accessible to pets.

Good to know

Repotting
Repot only when drainage, mix, or roots give a clear reason to do so.
Humidity
Lower humidity is a starting condition, but soil evidence should still lead watering decisions.
Propagation
Propagation details need expert review before publication.
Diagnose changes early

Common problems

See all problems
Check promptly

Soft or mushy stems

Soft or mushy stem tissue is a warning observation. Pause routine watering and inspect the root zone, drainage, and the extent of the soft tissue before taking further action.

Check this symptom
Common concern

Yellow leaves

Yellow leaves are a stress signal, not a diagnosis. Compare the pattern with root-zone moisture, light, pests, and recent changes before changing care.

Check this symptom
Common concern

Curling leaves

Curling leaves have more than one possible cause. Begin with an inspection of new growth, leaf undersides, and root-zone moisture before changing conditions or applying a treatment.

Check this symptom
Complete care reference

Detailed care guide

Light requirements

Use bright conditions and introduce direct exposure gradually while observing the trailing growth.

Watering guidance

Check below the surface and pause when the mix is wet or the pot remains heavy. Water only after confirming dryness at the root zone.

This is a care estimate, not a fixed watering schedule. Check the root zone before deciding.

Soil

Use a free-draining mix and a pot that does not conceal standing moisture.

Humidity

Lower humidity is a starting condition, but soil evidence should still lead watering decisions.

Fertilizer

Use a labelled product cautiously during stable active growth.

Repotting

Repot only when drainage, mix, or roots give a clear reason to do so.

Pruning

Remove soft or damaged trailing material with clean tools after checking the root zone.

Propagation

Propagation details need expert review before publication.

Temperature

Aim for a stable indoor range around 1830°C. Local conditions and seasonal changes still matter.

Toxicity

For cats: toxic; for dogs: toxic; for humans: toxic. Keep plant material out of reach of children and animals; consult a veterinary or medical professional if ingestion is suspected.

When to act

Warning signs

Soft growth with wet mix

Pause watering and inspect for root rot.

Shrivelled beads

Check the mix below the surface before deciding whether to water.

Prevent common setbacks

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Using dense soil.
  • Overwatering a heavy pot.
  • Leaving trailing stems accessible to pets.
Straight answers

Frequently asked questions

Can string of pearls be watered from elapsed time alone?

No. Confirm the deeper root-zone condition before watering a trailing succulent.

Is string of pearls safe for pets?

No. North Carolina Extension identifies string of pearls as toxic to pets and humans.

What potting mix suits string of pearls?

Use a freely draining succulent mix; overwatering can result in root rot.

What light suits string of pearls?

Use bright indirect light and introduce direct sun gradually.

Editorial details

Sources and review

Sources used

These references support the safety, temperature, watering, pest, propagation, and warning-sign guidance in this profile.

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